Development and Validation of a Parenting Stress Module for Parents of Children Using Cochlear Implants.
Development and Validation of a Parenting Stress Module for Parents of Children Using Cochlear Implants.
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为使用人工耳蜗的儿童父母开发和验证育儿压力模块。
DOI：
10.1093/jpepsy/jsac018
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Quittner,AlexandraL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cejas,Ivette;Coto,Jennifer;Sarangoulis,Christina;Hoffman,MichaelF;Quittner,AlexandraL
ObjectivesThe目的本研究的目的是开发和验证人工耳蜗植入（CI）的具体育儿压力措施使用FDA的指导病人报告的结果（2009）MethodsThe开发和心理测试验证的育儿压力CI模块的幼儿（EC; 0-5岁）和学龄（SA; 6-12岁）版本在这篇文章中报道。工具开发包括定性访谈与CI儿童的父母（EC：N= 19; SA：N= 21），内容分析，项目开发和认知测试的工具。最后，我们进行了心理测量学验证（EC：N= 72; SA：N= 64），包括内部一致性，重测信度（两次管理之间的102周;N= 24），和收敛效度与父母压力指数-4（PSI-4）的分析结果最终EC版本包括15个问题，SA版本包括8个问题。EC和SA版本都具有很强的信度（EC α = .88; SA α = .85），所有项目与整体模块显著相关（r= .43-.80）。两个版本也有很强的重测信度（r=.99，p < .001）。最后，收敛效度的分析表明，PSI-4总压力量表的两个育儿压力CI版本（ECr=.66，p < .00; SAr=.45，p < .001）显着相关性。结论育儿压力CI模块是可靠和有效的条件特定的育儿压力工具，为0-12岁的CI儿童的父母，填补了文献中的一个显着空白。这些经过充分验证的工具可用于评估父母对支持的需求，并指导制定有针对性的、以家庭为中心的干预措施。
ObjectivesThe purpose of this study was to develop and validate a cochlear implant (CI)-specific parenting stress measure using the FDA Guidance on Patient-Reported Outcomes (2009).MethodsThe development and psychometric validation of the Parenting Stress-CI module for both the Early Childhood (EC; 0–5 years) and School-Age (SA; 6–12 years) versions are reported in this article. Instrument development consisted of qualitative interviews with parents of children with CIs (EC:N= 19; SA:N= 21), content analysis, item development, and cognitive testing of the instrument. Last, we conducted the psychometric validation (EC:N= 72; SA:N= 64), including analyses of internal consistency, test–retest reliability (∼2 weeks between administrations;N= 24), and convergent validity with the Parenting Stress Index-4 (PSI-4).ResultsThe final EC version includes 15 questions, and the SA version includes 8 questions. Both the EC and SA versions had strong reliability (EC α = .88; SA α = .85), with all items significantly correlated with the overall module (r= .43–.80). Both versions also had strong test–retest reliability (r= .99,p< .001). Last, analyses of convergent validity demonstrated significant correlations with the PSI-4 Total Stress scale for both Parenting Stress-CI versions (ECr= .66,p< .00; SAr= .45,p< .001).ConclusionsThe Parenting Stress-CI modules are reliable and valid condition-specific parenting stress instruments for parents of children with CIs ages 0–12 years, filling a significant gap in the literature. These fully validated instruments can be used to assess parental needs for support and guide the development of targeted, family centered interventions.