A century of change in occupational segregation 1891–1991

A century of change in occupational segregation 1891–1991
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职业隔离的一个世纪变化 1891-1991

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发表时间:
1994
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Hakim
C. Hakim
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Hakim

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摘要分析了1891年和1991年人口普查的数据,以评估职业隔离程度和模式的长期趋势。两个相互竞争的理论:职业隔离与女性就业水平有关,职业隔离是在世纪由对控制性行为和生育行为的关注引发的。社会学家忽视了劳动力之外的社会因素对劳动力内部发展的影响。
Abstract Data from the Population Censuses for 1891 and 1991 are analysed to assess long term trends in the degree and pattern of occupational segregation. Two competing theories are addressed: that occupational segregation is linked to levels of female employment, and that occupational segregation was prompted in the nineteenth century by a concern to control sexuality and fertility behaviour. Sociologists have overlooked the impact of social factors outside the labour force on developments within the workforce.