The genus Hyalomma Koch, 1844. X. Redescription of all parasitic stages of H. (Euhyalomma) scupense Schulze, 1919 (= H. detritum Schulze) (Acari: Ixodidae) and notes on its biology
The genus Hyalomma Koch, 1844. X. Redescription of all parasitic stages of H. (Euhyalomma) scupense Schulze, 1919 (= H. detritum Schulze) (Acari: Ixodidae) and notes on its biology
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DOI：
10.14411/fp.2010.009
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发表时间：
2010-03-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Horak, Ivan G.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Apanaskevich, Dmitry A.;Filippova, Natalia A.;Horak, Ivan G.
关于Hyalomma(Euhyalomma)Scupense Schulze，1919和Hyalomma detritum Schulze，1919的分类不确定性已经存在了近85年。将这些分类群视为独立物种的主要标准是一个生态特征，即一只扁虱是一种寄主，而碎裂茧蜂是一种双寄主物种。它们在形态上是相同的。到目前为止，还没有对这两个物种的所有寄生阶段进行全面的分类学研究。在这里，授予H.scupense优先地位并将H.detritum与H.scupense同义词的决定得到了辩护。并对其成虫和幼虫进行了说明和重新描述。文中还讨论了不同发育阶段的雄虫、雌虫、若虫和幼虫区别于其他种的形态特征。提供了关于宿主、地理分布和疾病关系的数据。
Taxonomic uncertainty as to the identities of Hyalomma (Euhyalomma) scupense Schulze, 1919 and Hyalomma detritum Schulze, 1919 has existed for nearly 85 years. The chief criterion used to consider these taxa as separate species has been an ecological feature, namely that a scupense is a one-host tick while H. detritum is a two-host species. Morphologically they are identical. To date no comprehensive taxonomic study has been done on all parasitic stages of the two species. Here the decision to grant priority status to H. scupense and to synonymise H. detritum with H. scupense is defended. The adults and immature stages of H. scupense are illustrated and redescribed. The morphological characteristics that separate the males, females, nymphs and larvae from those of other Hyalomma species are discussed for each developmental stage. Data on hosts, geographic distribution and disease relationships are provided.