Potential Availability of Energetically Usable Crop Residues in Nigeria

Potential Availability of Energetically Usable Crop Residues in Nigeria
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DOI:
10.1080/15567030701750549
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发表时间:
2009-03
期刊:
Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Jekayinfa;V. Scholz
S. Jekayinfa;V. Scholz
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Jekayinfa;V. Scholz

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摘要对尼日利亚从玉米、木薯、谷子、车前草、花生、高粱、油棕榈、棕榈仁和豌豆中挑选的残留物可能转化为可再生能源的可能性进行了评估。据估计,2004年这些残留物中有近5800万吨是潜在可用的,潜在的能源约为2080万吨石油当量。预计2010年的剩余可获得量约为8,000万吨。当这些残留物转化为能量可用的形式时,可以替代或补充尼日利亚80%以上的化石能源。
Abstract An assessment of the potential availability of selected residues from maize, cassava, millet, plantain, groundnuts, sorghum, oil palm, palm kernel, and cowpeas for possible conversion to renewable energy in Nigeria has been made. It is estimated that nearly 58 million tonnes of these residues were potentially available in the year 2004 with energy potential of about 20.8 million tonnes oil equivalents. The residue availability for 2010 is projected to be about 80 million tonnes. These residues, when converted to energetically usable forms, can substitute or complement the fossil energy sources in Nigeria by more than 80%.