Factors affecting soft tissue around dental implants: A review of the literature

Factors affecting soft tissue around dental implants: A review of the literature
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DOI:
10.1016/j.prosdent.2005.08.021
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发表时间:
2005-11-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Wiens, JP
Wiens, JP
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Myshin, HL;Wiens, JP

文献摘要

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早期牙科种植体文献的大部分焦点都集中在骨与钛的界面上,因为成功的骨整合种植体需要骨与种植体表面直接接触。种植体周围软组织的研究主要集中在部分无牙患者,特别是上颌前牙列。随着时间的推移,很少有研究评估完全无牙患者种植体周围的软组织。本文从Medline检索1980年至2004年的英文同行评审文献中,回顾了部分无牙和完全无牙种植患者软组织愈合的相关文献。
Much of the focus in the early dental implant literature is on the bone-to-titanium interface because a successful osseointegrated implant requires direct bone contact to the implant surface. The research on soft tissue around dental implants has focused on the partially edentulous patient and, in particular, on the maxillary anterior dentition. Few studies have evaluated soft tissue around dental implants in completely edentulous patients over time. This paper reviews the pertinent literature on soft-tissue healing in both partially and completely edentulous dental implant patients from a Medline search of the English peer-reviewed literature from 1980 to 2004.