Contemporary views of negative effects in psychotherapy. An integrated account.
Contemporary views of negative effects in psychotherapy. An integrated account.
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心理治疗中负面影响的当代观点。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1976
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Strupp
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Hadley;H. Strupp
作为对心理治疗负面影响的更大规模调查的一部分，我们对心理治疗的研究人员和从业者进行了一项调查。我们现在综合阐述一下专家们对以下问题的共识：（一）是否存在负面影响的问题？ （2）什么是负面影响？ (3) 哪些因素与负面影响显着相关？受访者对负面影响的现实给予了压倒性的肯定。此外，他们敦促对负面影响进行系统的研究审查，通过这些专家引用的识别标准和可能的致病因素，这一策略变得更加可行。建议需要对治疗行为和心理治疗结果进行总体研究，特别是负面影响。
As part of a larger investigation into negative effects in psychotherapy, we conducted a survey of researchers and practitioners in psychotherapy. We now present an integrated account of the consensus of these experts on the following issues: (1) Is there a problem of negative effects? (2) What constitutes a negative effect? (3) What factors are prominently associated with negative effects? There was an overwhelming affirmation of the reality of negative effects among the respondents. Furthermore, they urged that negative effects be subjected to systematic research scrutiny, a strategy made more feasible by the identifying criteria and possible causative factors cited by these experts. It is suggested that there is need for research into therapeutic actions and psychotherapy outcomes in general, with special reference to negative effects.