Comprehensive quantitative malignant risk prediction of pure grouped amorphous calcifications: clinico-mammographic nomogram
Comprehensive quantitative malignant risk prediction of pure grouped amorphous calcifications: clinico-mammographic nomogram
复制标题
纯分组无定形钙化的综合定量恶性风险预测:临床乳房X线摄影列线图
DOI:
10.21037/qims-21-797
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发表时间:
2022-02-03
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Peng, Weijun
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shen, Lijuan;Jiang, Tingting;Peng, Weijun
Background: Pure grouped amorphous calcifications are classified as Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) category 4B suspicious calcifications and recommended for biopsy. However, the biopsies often reveal benign findings, especially in screening mammograms (92.4-97.2%).Methods: Mammograms of 699 pure grouped amorphous calcifications with final pathological results were analyzed in this retrospective study. The maximum span (MS) of the group of calcifications and the MS of the parallel/vertical direction of the mammary duct (MPS/MVS) were measured, and the MPS to MVS ratio was calculated. Based on the MS and ratio, 2 prediction nomograms with other clinic-mammographic features were developed. The discrimination performance of the models was assessed and compared by the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). Scatterplots were created to determine the cutoff values with fewer misdiagnoses of malignant calcifications and fewer false positives.Results: Ultimately, 2 prediction models were successfully developed based on the 4 risk factors of age, purpose of the mammogram, whether multiple or single calcifications, and the MS [odds ratio (OR)=1.06, P=0.02]/ratio (OR=6.05, P40% of benign biopsies.