A comparison of binding surfaces for SPR biosensing using an antibody-antigen system and affinity distribution analysis.
A comparison of binding surfaces for SPR biosensing using an antibody-antigen system and affinity distribution analysis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ymeth.2012.12.007
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发表时间:
2013-03
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Schuck, Peter
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhao, Huaying;Gorshkova, Inna I.;Fu, Gregory L.;Schuck, Peter
关键词:
The application of optical biosensors in the study of macromolecular interactions requires immobilization of one binding partner to the surface. It is often highly desirable that the immobilization is uniform and does not affect the thermodynamic and kinetic binding parameters to soluble ligands. To achieve this goal, a variety of sensor surfaces, coupling strategies and surface chemistries are available. Previously, we have introduced a technique for increasing the level of detail on the immobilized sites beyond an average affinity by determining the distribution of affinities and kinetic rate constants from families of binding and dissociation traces acquired at different concentrations of soluble ligand. In the present work, we explore how this affinity distribution analysis can be useful in the assessment and optimization of surface immobilization. With this goal, using an antibody-antigen interaction as a model system, we study the activity, thermodynamic and kinetic binding parameters, and heterogeneity of surface sites produced with different commonly used sensor surfaces, at different total surface densities and with direct immobilization or affinity capture.
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