Magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities of peripheral nerve and muscle are common in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and share features with multifocal motor neuropathy.

Magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities of peripheral nerve and muscle are common in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and share features with multifocal motor neuropathy.
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DOI:
10.1002/mus.24630
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发表时间:
2015-07
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Howe, Benjamin M.
Howe, Benjamin M.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Staff, Nathan P.;Amrami, Kimberly K.;Howe, Benjamin M.

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MRI of peripheral nerve and muscle in patients with ALS may be performed to investigate alternative diagnoses including multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN). MRI findings of peripheral nerve and muscle are not well described in these conditions, making interpretation of results difficult. We examined systematically the peripheral nerve and muscle MRI findings in patients with ALS (n=60) and MMN (n=8). In patients with ALS and MMN, abnormal MRIs were common (85% and 75%, respectively) but did not correlate with disease severity. Peripheral nerve MRI abnormalities were similar in frequency (ALS: 58% vs. MMN: 63%) with most changes being of mild-to-moderate severity. Muscle MRI changes were more common in ALS (57% vs. 33%), and no muscle atrophy was seen in patients with MMN. MRI abnormalities of peripheral nerve and muscle in ALS and MMN are common and share some features.
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