Hungary on the Road to a Mixed Economy: A Kaleckian Computable General Equilibrium Approach
Hungary on the Road to a Mixed Economy: A Kaleckian Computable General Equilibrium Approach
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匈牙利迈向混合经济之路：卡莱克可计算一般均衡方法
DOI：
10.1080/09535319500000008
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发表时间：
1995
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
H. H. D. Haan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. H. D. Haan
从中央计划经济到市场经济的转变很可能在经济史上创造了一个独特的局面。因此，没有任何现有的经济理论能够描述这种转变的过程。本文认为，卡列奇的理论方法可以为分析中欧和东欧以前的中央计划经济提供一个起点。这种方法被应用到匈牙利，在一个可计算的一般均衡模型的框架内。审议了诸如限制工资、贬值和减少加价等若干政策措施，并评估了它们对生产、通货膨胀和收入分配的影响。
The change from a centrally planned economy into a market economy is likely to have created a unique situation in economic history. Consequently, no existing economy theory is able to depict the process of transformation. It is argued in this paper that a Kaleckian theoretical approach may provide a starting point for the analysis of the formerly centrally planned economies of Central and Eastern Europe. This approach is applied to Hungary, within the framework of a computable general equilibrium model. A number of policy measures, such as wage constraint, devaluation and mark-up reduction, are considered and their effects on production, inflation and income distribution assessed.