High sensitivity magnetic sensor consisting of ferromagnetic alloy, piezoelectric ceramic and high-permeability FeCuNbSiB
High sensitivity magnetic sensor consisting of ferromagnetic alloy, piezoelectric ceramic and high-permeability FeCuNbSiB
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.01.173
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发表时间:
2011-04
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Lei Chen;Ping Li;Y. Wen;Dong Wang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Lei Chen;Ping Li;Y. Wen;Dong Wang
A high sensitivity magnetoelectric (ME) composite sensor employing a type of ferromagnetic constant-elasticity alloy (FeNi-FACE), piezoelectric Pb(Zr,Ti)O3(PZT-8H) and high-permeability FeCuNbSiB (Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9) is developed. The FeCuNbSiB ribbon with the high permeability serves as the dynamic driver to increase the effective piezomagnetic coefficient d33of the FeNi-FACE. At the same time, the FeCuNbSiB/FeNi-FACE/PZT-8H/FeNi-FACE/FeCuNbSiB (FeFPFFe) composite sensor exhibits a higher effective mechanical quality factor (Qm), which is ∼7.7 times higher than that of Terfenol-D/PZT-8H/Terfenol-D (MPM) sensor. As the ME voltage at resonance is directly proportional to the product of piezomagnetic coefficient and Qm, a stronger ME effect can be achieved. The experimental results show that the resonance ME voltage coefficient (MEVC) of the FeFPFFe sensor at Hdc=119Oe achieves 4.367V/Oe, which is ∼1.41 times higher than that of FeNi-FACE/PZT-8H/FeNi-FACE (FPF) sensor. Furthermore, ∂VME/∂Hdcfor the FeFPFFe sensor achieves ∼22.5mV/Oe at Hdc=31Oe under resonant drive conditions of Hac=0.1Oe, which is ∼20 times higher than that of the previous reported Terfenol-D/Pb(Zr,Ti)O3/Terfenol-D composite transducer. Thus the FeFPFFe sensor has highly sensitive ac or dc magnetic field sensing.