Second Law of Entanglement Dynamics for the Non-Asymptotic Regime

Second Law of Entanglement Dynamics for the Non-Asymptotic Regime
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DOI:
10.1109/itw48936.2021.9611411
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发表时间:
2021-05
期刊:
2021 IEEE Information Theory Workshop (ITW)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Wilde
M. Wilde
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Wilde

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二体量子态的纠缠不超过其纠缠代价。这个著名的不等式可以被理解为纠缠动力学的第二定律,在纠缠操纵的渐近制度,排除了永久纠缠提取机器的可能性,从有限的储备产生无限的纠缠。在本文中,我建立了一个完善的纠缠动力学第二定律,适用于纠缠操纵的非渐近制度。
The distillable entanglement of a bipartite quantum state does not exceed its entanglement cost. This well known inequality can be understood as a second law of entanglement dynamics in the asymptotic regime of entanglement manipulation, excluding the possibility of perpetual entanglement extraction machines that generate boundless entanglement from a finite reserve. In this paper, I establish a refined second law of entanglement dynamics that holds for the non-asymptotic regime of entanglement manipulation.