Disaster risk reduction and applied anthropology
Disaster risk reduction and applied anthropology
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减少灾害风险和应用人类学
DOI：
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Oliver
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Oliver
本文回顾了减少灾害风险观点在一般研究中的概念发展及其在国际一级作为政策和实践工具的正规化。我还审查了目前在研究和政策论坛中减少灾害风险的方案应用，并分析了人类学对减少风险政策和实践的重要贡献。我还考虑到减少灾害风险与适应气候变化之间的联系，因为这些现象的可能轨迹与其根源一样密切相关。最后，我讨论了一些主要的应用或缺乏减少灾害风险的风险和发展的当代理解的批判性讨论的背景下，批评。
This article reviews the conceptual development of the disaster risk reduction perspective in research in general as well as its formalization as an instrument of policy and practice at the international level. I also review current programmatic applications of disaster risk reduction in research and policy fora and assay key anthropological contributions to risk reduction policies and practice. I also consider the links between disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation, as the possible trajectories of these phenomena are as intimately bound to one another as are their root causes. Finally, I discuss some of the major critiques of the application or lack thereof of disaster risk reduction in the context of critical discussions of contemporary understandings of risk and development.