Associations among bullying, cyberbullying, and suicide in high school students

Associations among bullying, cyberbullying, and suicide in high school students
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DOI:
10.1016/j.adolescence.2012.12.001
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发表时间:
2013-04-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Walker, Jenny L.
Walker, Jenny L.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bauman, Sheri;Toomey, Russell B.;Walker, Jenny L.

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本研究使用2009年青少年危险行为调查的数据,对1491名高中生的抑郁、自杀行为、欺凌和受害经历进行了研究。结果表明,抑郁介导的欺凌/受害和自杀企图之间的关联,但不同的男性和女性。具体而言,抑郁症介导的传统受害和自杀企图之间的联系,同样跨性别,而抑郁症介导的网络受害和自杀企图之间的联系,只有女性。同样,抑郁症介导的传统欺凌和自杀企图之间的联系,只有女性。抑郁症并没有调解网络欺凌和自杀企图之间的联系。研究结果的影响进行了讨论,包括更大的检测抑郁症的学生参与欺凌的重要性,并需要在反欺凌计划的自杀预防和干预的组成部分。研究结果表明,欺凌预防工作从中学生扩展到包括高中生。(C)2012年,青少年服务专业人员基金会。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
This study examined associations among depression, suicidal behaviors, and bullying and victimization experiences in 1491 high school students using data from the 2009 Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Results demonstrated that depression mediated the association between bullying/victimization and suicide attempts, but differently for males and females. Specifically, depression mediated the link between traditional victimization and suicide attempts similarly across gender, whereas depression mediated the link between cyber victimization and suicide attempts only for females. Similarly, depression mediated the link between traditional bullying and suicide attempts for females only. Depression did not mediate the link between cyberbullying and suicide attempts for either gender. Implications of the findings are discussed, including the importance of greater detection of depression among students involved in bullying, and the need for a suicide prevention and intervention component in anti-bullying programs. Findings suggest that bullying prevention efforts be extended from middle school students to include high school students. (C) 2012 The Foundation for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.