The One-Sidedness and Cultural Bias of the Resilience Approach

The One-Sidedness and Cultural Bias of the Resilience Approach
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韧性方法的片面性和文化偏见

DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
V. Grimm
V. Grimm
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Thomas Kirchhoff;F. Brand;D. Hoheisel;V. Grimm

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我们目前面临着自然服务的巨大损失,如鱼类资源、肥沃的土壤和气候调节。为了可持续地管理这些服务,越来越多的人提出了复原力办法。这种方法的文化假设经常被忽视。然而,它们既导致了生态单位的局部有机概念,也导致了高度受限的人与自然关系的片面概念--从而可能导致对环境管理的建议不足。
We currently face a dramatic loss of natural services, such as fish resources, fertile soils, and climate regulation. In order to sustainably manage these services, the resilience approach is increasingly being put forward. The cultural presumptions of this approach frequently go unnoticed. However, they lead to both a partial organismic concept of ecological units and a one-sided concept of a highly bounded man-nature relationship – and thus to potentially inadequate recommendations for environmental management.