The impact of motion artifacts on the reproducibility of repeated coronary artery calcium measurements

The impact of motion artifacts on the reproducibility of repeated coronary artery calcium measurements
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DOI:
10.1007/s00330-006-0278-2
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Ito, Katsuhide
Ito, Katsuhide
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Horiguchi, Jun;Fukuda, Hiroshi;Ito, Katsuhide

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本研究的目的是,使用16层多排螺旋计算机断层扫描(MDCT)扫描仪进行回顾性重建,比较重复冠状动脉钙化评分和运动伪影定性评分的变异性。144例患者接受了两次MDCT扫描。根据Agatston算法和容积算法计算冠脉钙化积分,并计算冠脉钙化积分的扫描间变异性。对冠状动脉钙的运动伪影进行主观评价,并使用5分量表进行分类:1,极好;无运动伪影; 2,良好,轻微运动伪影; 3,中度,轻度运动伪影; 4,差,严重运动伪影; 5,差,加倍或不连续。按血管(左主干、左降支、左回旋支和右冠状动脉)进行每次阅读,并确定每位患者的运动伪影评分(量表平均值)。在低的可变性(1.2 +/- 0.2)和高(2.4 ± 0.6)运动伪影评分组为7 ± 6 Agatston评分分别为(中位数,6)%和19 +/- 15(16)%(P< 0.01),体积评分分别为7 +/- 7(6)%和16 +/- 13(14)%(P< 0.01)。总之,运动对冠状动脉钙评分的再现性有显著影响。
The purpose of this study is, using a 16-section multidetector-row helical computed tomography ( MDCT) scanner with retrospective reconstruction, to compare variability in repeated coronary calcium scoring and qualitative scores of the motion artifacts. One hundred forty-four patients underwent two subsequent scans using MDCT. According to Agatston and volume algorithms, the coronary calcium scores during mid-diastole ( the center corresponding to 70% of the R-R cycle) were calculated and the inter-scan variability was obtained. Motion artifacts from coronary artery calcium were subjectively evaluated and classified using a 5-point scale: 1, excellent; no motion artifacts; 2, fine, minor motion artifacts; 3, moderate, mild motion artifacts; 4, bad, severe motion artifacts; 5, poor, doubling or discontinuity. Each reading was done by vessels ( left main, left descending, left circumflex and right coronary arteries) and the motion artifact score ( mean of the scales) was determined per patient. The variability in the low (1.2 +/- 0.2) and high (2.4 +/- 0.6) motion artifact score groups was 7 +/- 6 ( median, 6)% and 19 +/- 15 ( 16)% on the Agatston score (P< 0.01) and 7 +/- 7 ( 6)% and 16 +/- 13 ( 14)% on the volume score ( P< 0.01), respectively. In conclusion, motion has a significant impact on the reproducibility of coronary calcium scoring.