One hundred years of telemedicine: does this new technology have a place in paediatrics?
One hundred years of telemedicine: does this new technology have a place in paediatrics?
复制标题
DOI：
10.1136/adc.2006.099622
复制
发表时间：
2006-12-01
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
Shabde, N.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Strehle, E. M.;Shabde, N.
荷兰生理学家艾因托芬在莱顿的实验室里发明了第一台心电图仪。他利用一根弦振镜和电话线，记录了1000公里外医院里病人的心电信号。他说：“在实验室和医院之间，在生理学家和临床医生之间，在每个在他的领域内的专家之间，有联系的地方，实际的和比喻的联系，就可以有效地利用这些新的电学研究方法。”爱因托芬的心电图仪非常大，但多年来被改造成一种移动甚至便携式的监测设备。然而，他可以被认为是第一个开发和系统应用一种与现代意义上的远程医疗非常相似的技术的临床科学家。
Einthoven, a Dutch physiologist, developed the first electrocardiograph in his laboratory in Leiden. With the use of a string galvanometer and telephone wires, he recorded the electrical cardiac signals of patients in a hospital 1K km away. He stated:‘‘Where there is a link, actual and figurative, between laboratory and hospital, and collaboration between physiologist and clinician, each remaining master in his territory, there one may fruitfully utilize these new electrical methods of research’’. Einthoven’s electrocardiograph was very large but over the years was transformed into a mobile or even portable monitoring device. Nevertheless, he can be regarded as the first clinician scientist to develop and systematically apply a technique that is very similar to telemedicine in the modern sense.