Five ways to the nonresonant dynamic Stark effect

Five ways to the nonresonant dynamic Stark effect
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DOI:
10.1119/1.3553018
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发表时间:
2011-04
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
B. Sussman
B. Sussman
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Sussman

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动态斯塔克效应是由于光场的应用而引起的能级的准静态移动。这种效应在许多方面类似于静态斯塔克效应。然而,动态斯塔克效应可以应用于快速的时间尺度和高能量,与原子和分子本身的能量相当。由于非共振激光场的动态斯塔克效应被用于无数的当代实验中,以保持和排列分子,塑造势能表面,并使快速瞬态双折射。五种日益复杂的方法被用来描述动态斯塔克效应。一个应用,分子排列,总结和比较动态斯塔克效应和斯托克斯光产生的拉曼散射过程。
The dynamic Stark effect is the quasistatic shift in energy levels due to the application of optical fields. The effect is in many ways similar to the static Stark effect. However, the dynamic Stark effect can be applied on rapid time scales and with high energies, comparable to those of atoms and molecules themselves. The dynamic Stark effect due to nonresonant laser fields is used in a myriad of contemporary experiments to hold and align molecules, to shape potential energy surfaces, and to make rapid transient birefringence. Five approaches of increasing sophistication are used to describe the dynamic Stark effect. One application, molecular alignment, is summarized and a comparison is made between the dynamic Stark effect and Stokes light generation in a Raman scattering process.