Responsible research and innovation (RRI) in quantum technology
Responsible research and innovation (RRI) in quantum technology
复制标题
量子技术中负责任的研究与创新 (RRI)
DOI：
10.1007/s10676-017-9432-6
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
A. Grunwald
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Christopher Coenen;A. Grunwald
我们目前正在见证量子技术领域负责任的研究和创新（RRI）话语的出现。假设话语的初始阶段对于将意义归属于新兴领域特别重要，我们的出发点是最近在欧洲出版的关于量子技术的着名政策导向报告的小型语料库。鉴于这些出版物，本文分析了RRI的各种方法，并讨论了纳米技术话语中吸取的教训，因为这些可能会影响新兴的量子技术话语及其对RRI的立场。在我们分析的基础上，我们概述了在这个充满希望的科学和技术领域促进RRI的战略。我们建议实施“强有力的”RRI方法，将议会或其他核心政策进程与利益相关者对话、决策支持公众参与和各种其他公共传播活动联系起来。与此同时，从纳米技术话语中吸取的教训中，我们认为，一个强大的RRI方法量子技术应该是适度的，并集中在主题和社会范围。
We are currently witnessing the emergence of a discourse on responsible research and innovation (RRI) in the field of quantum technology. Working on the assumption that the initial stage of discourse is of particular importance with regard to the ascription of meaning to an emerging field, our point of departure is a small corpus of prominent policy-oriented reports on quantum technology recently published in Europe. With a view to these publications, the article analyses various approaches to RRI and discusses lessons learned in nanotechnology discourse as these may impact on emerging discourse on quantum technology and its stance towards RRI. On the basis of our analyses, we outline a strategy for fostering RRI in this promising field of science and technology. We propose implementing a “strong” RRI approach which entails linking parliamentary or other core policy processes to stakeholder dialogues, decision-supporting public engagement and a wide variety of other public communication activities. At the same time, taking our cue from lessons learned in nanotechnology discourse, we argue that a strong RRI approach to quantum technology should be modest and focused in terms of thematic and societal scope.