The infinity Laplacian, Aronsson’s equation and their generalizations

The infinity Laplacian, Aronsson’s equation and their generalizations
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DOI:
10.1090/s0002-9947-07-04338-3
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
E. Barron;L. Evans;R. Jensen
E. Barron;L. Evans;R. Jensen
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Barron;L. Evans;R. Jensen

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无穷大拉普拉斯方程Δ ∞ u = 0最初是作为一类控制极小化泛函ess-sup U的L ∞变分问题的绝对极小值的Euler-Lagrange方程而产生的|杜|.更一般的泛函ess-sup U F(x,u,Du)类似地导出所谓的阿龙松方程AF [u] = 0。在本文中,我们表明,这些PDE运营商和各种有趣的推广也出现在其他几个方面似乎完全无关的L ∞变分问题,包括两个人的游戏理论与随机顺序的发挥,快速切换状态的控制问题,等等,由此产生的方程可以是抛物型和非齐次,方程类型排除在传统的L ∞变分问题。
The infinity Laplace equation Δ ∞ u = 0 arose originally as a sort of Euler-Lagrange equation governing the absolute minimizer for the L ∞ variational problem of minimizing the functional ess-sup U |Du|. The more general functional ess-sup U F(x, u, Du) leads similarly to the so-called Aronsson equation A F [u] = 0. In this paper we show that these PDE operators and various interesting generalizations also appear in several other contexts seemingly quite unrelated to L ∞ variational problems, including two-person game theory with random order of play, rapid switching of states in control problems, etc. The resulting equations can be parabolic and inhomogeneous, equation types precluded in conventional L ∞ variational problems.