Speculations about the structure of ideomotor relations
Speculations about the structure of ideomotor relations
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DOI：
10.1026/1612-5010.14.3.95
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发表时间：
2007-01-01
影响因子：
0.7
通讯作者：
Lenhard, Alexandra
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hoffmann, Joachim;Butz, Martin V.;Lenhard, Alexandra
意念运动者假说预测，行动与其感官效应成为双向联系，因此对影响的预期直接触发已经学会的产生它们的行动。本文讨论了(1)外感和本体感觉效应的作用，(2)动作-效应关系对当前情况的依赖，(3)需要更抽象的、效应者-非特定的动作表征，以及(4)感觉反馈在动作控制中的使用。这一讨论导致了一种概念运动关系的试探性结构的形成，在这种结构中，“思想”(预期目标)决定了一系列逆模型上的“运动活动”(身体运动)。
The ideomotor hypothesis predicts that actions become connected bidirectionally with their sensory effects so that anticipations of the effects directly trigger the actions that have been learned to produce them. This article discusses (1) the role of both exteroceptive and proprioceptive effects, (2) the dependency of action-effect relations on the current situation, (3) the need for more abstract, effector-unspecific action representations, and finally (4) the use of sensory feedback in action control. The discussion leads to the formulation of a tentative structure of ideomotor relations in which the "idea" (anticipated goal) determines the "motor activity" (body movements) over a cascade of inverse models.