EVALUATION OF PROPHYLACTIC ANTIBIOTICS IN ACUTE-PANCREATITIS
EVALUATION OF PROPHYLACTIC ANTIBIOTICS IN ACUTE-PANCREATITIS
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DOI：
10.1016/0022-4804(75)90016-5
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发表时间：
1975-01-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
CAMERON, JL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HOWES, R;ZUIDEMA, GD;CAMERON, JL
RESULTS There were no deaths in either group. The average length of hospitalization was 9 days in the antibiotic group and 12 days in the no antibiotic group. This difference was not statistically significant. The amylase remained elevated for an average of 2 days after admission in both groups. There was an average of 3 days of fever after admission in both groups. Five septic complications developed in the antibiotic group, and six in the no-antibiotic group (Table 3). In the antibiotic-treated group three patients developed pneumonia. In only one instance was an organism grown and that proved to be an ampicillin-resistant Klebsiella. Two patients in the antibiotic group developed pancreatic abscesses. In only one case did an organism grow, once again an ampicillin-resistant Klebsiella. In the no-antibiotic group there were four pneumococcal pneumonias, all sensitive to ampicillin. There was one pancreatic abscess in the no antibiotic group secondary to ampicillin-resistant Klebsiella and Enterobacter. One patient receiving no antibiotics developed a septicemia, the source of which was never found. The bacteria cultured was a lactobacillus-sensitive to ampicillin. One patient in the antibiotictreated group developed an ampicillin allergy and had to be switched to lincomycin.
