The Impact of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components on Female Sexual Dysfunction: A Narrative Mini-Review.
The Impact of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components on Female Sexual Dysfunction: A Narrative Mini-Review.
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DOI：
10.1159/000489420
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发表时间：
2019-03-08
期刊：
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Toniato, Elena
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Di Francesco, Simona;Caruso, Marika;Toniato, Elena
背景：代谢综合征对女性性功能障碍的影响在临床实践中得到了适度的考虑。本研究的目的是分析国际文献，以确定代谢综合征，其组成部分和女性sexualdisorders.METHODS之间的关系：我们确定了相关的完整长度的电子数据库，医学索引/Medline，Scopus，生命科学期刊，从2005年到现在的论文。以代谢综合征、女性性功能障碍、肥胖、系统性动脉高压、糖尿病、血脂异常为检索词，检索相关研究。结果：代谢综合征女性患者的性欲、性高潮和性生活满意度较非代谢综合征女性患者低，性生活不活跃的发生率较高。特别是代谢组分如糖尿病、血脂异常、系统性动脉高血压与性欲、活动和女性性功能指数总分降低密切相关。与此相反，其他研究表明没有关系。结论：我们的研究表明，在临床评价的妇女代谢综合征常规询问女性性功能障碍，应建议改善性功能和生活质量。然而，更多的前瞻性和纵向研究代谢综合征的性影响，还应建议更好地了解与妇女的性行为的因素。
BACKGROUND: The impact of metabolic syndrome on female sexual dysfunction received modest consideration in clinical practice. The aim of the research was to analyze the international literature to determine the relationship between the metabolic syndrome, its components and female sexual disorders.METHODS: We identified relevant full-length papers by electronic databases as Index Medicus/Medline, Scopus, Life Science Journals, from 2005 to the present. Studies were searched using the following as search query: metabolic syndrome, female sexual dysfunction, obesity, systemic arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia.RESULTS: Women with metabolic syndrome showed higher prevalence of sexual inactivity and low sexual desire, orgasm and satisfaction respect to women without metabolic syndrome. Particularly metabolic components as diabetes mellitus, dy-slipidemia, systemic arterial hypertension were strongly associated with lower sexual desire, activity and Female Sexual Function Index total score. In contrast, other studies showed no relationship.CONCLUSION: Our study showed that in the clinical evaluation of women with metabolic syndrome routine inquiring about female sexual dysfunction should be recommended to ameliorate sexual function and quality of life. However more prospective and longitudinal studies on the sexual effects of metabolic syndrome should also be suggested to know the factors related to women's sexuality better.