Effects of isovalent doping on the thermoelectric properties of environmentally-friendly phosphide Ag6Ge10P12

Effects of isovalent doping on the thermoelectric properties of environmentally-friendly phosphide Ag6Ge10P12
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DOI:
10.35848/1347-4065/ab9ef4
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发表时间:
2020-07
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
H. Namiki;Y. Ota
H. Namiki;Y. Ota
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Namiki;Y. Ota

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研究了等价Cu或Sn掺杂的三元磷化物Ag_6Ge_(10)P_(12)的电输运和热输运性质。采用熔融法生长了Cu和Sn掺杂的Ag6Ge10P12多晶锭。在Ag6−xCuxGe10P12(x ≤ 0.3)和Ag6Ge10−ySnyP12(y ≤ 0.25)中,晶格热导率占总热导率的约95%。Cu和Sn掺杂的Ag6Ge10P12的晶格热导率随着掺杂浓度的增加而降低。由于晶格热导率的降低,Ag5.85Cu0.15Ge10P12的ZT优值达到10.26,比未掺杂的Ag6Ge10P12高出约60%。虽然Sn掺杂的Ag6Ge10P12的晶格热导率降低,但Sn掺杂的Ag6Ge10P12的电阻率增加,导致Sn掺杂的Ag6Ge10P12的ZT值单调减小。因此,Cu掺杂是提高Ag6Ge10P12热电性能的有效途径。
The electrical and thermal transport properties of the isovalent Cu- or Sn-doped ternary phosphide Ag6Ge10P12 have been investigated. Polycrystalline ingots of Cu- and Sn-doped Ag6Ge10P12 were grown by the melting method. In Ag6−xCuxGe10P12 (x ≤ 0.3) and Ag6Ge10−ySnyP12 (y ≤ 0.25), the lattice thermal conductivity accounted for ∼95% of the total thermal conductivity. The lattice thermal conductivity of Cu- and Sn-doped Ag6Ge10P12 decreased with increasing doping concentration. Because of the decrease of the lattice thermal conductivity, the figure of merit ZT value of Ag5.85Cu0.15Ge10P12 reached ∼0.26, which was ∼60% higher than that of non-doped Ag6Ge10P12. Although the lattice thermal conductivity of Sn-doped Ag6Ge10P12 decreased, the electrical resistivity of Sn-doped Ag6Ge10P12 increased, resulting in the ZT value of Sn-doped Ag6Ge10P12 monotonically decreasing. Therefore, Cu doping of Ag6Ge10P12 is the effective way to enhance the thermoelectric performance.