Design and Verification of a Smart Home Management System for Making a Smart Home Composable and Adjustable by the Elderly

Design and Verification of a Smart Home Management System for Making a Smart Home Composable and Adjustable by the Elderly
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智能家居管理系统的设计和验证,使智能家居可由老年人组合和调节

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-031-05654-3_9
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ifukube Tohru
Ifukube Tohru
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Yoshizaki Reina;Kang SooIn;Kogami Hiroki;Ito Kenichiro;Yoshioka Daisuke;Nakano Koki;Sakurai Yuriki;Miura Takahiro;Fujisaki-Sueda-Sakai Mahiro;Yabu Ken-ichiro;Matsumoto Hiroshige;Sugawara Ikuko;Nihei Misato;Akiyama Hiroko;Ifukube Tohru

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随着全球老龄化人口的持续增加,开发支持老年人独立生活的方法变得越来越重要。虽然智能家居技术有望用于支持老年人家中的独立生活,但将该技术引入老年人家中的障碍很高。为了支持每个老年人独立生活的持续性,我们的目标是实现一个可以由老年人自己组成和调整的系统,使用易于理解的框架和使框架可视化的年龄友好界面,将他们的家变成智能家居。在这项研究中,我们开发了一个简单的系统,由触发器和动作的组合和一个简单的iPad配置应用程序描述。为了评估所开发的系统的可用性,我们进行了一项实验,在该实验中,年轻人经历了系统在模拟环境中的配置和调整。结果表明,设置系统所需的平均时间约为2分钟,用于评估配置系统的系统可用性量表的平均值为78.5,这是足够高的,表明该系统是可接受的。我们日后会研究这个制度是否也能为长者所接受。
As the aging population continues to increase globally, the development of methods to support the independent living of the elderly is becoming increasingly essential. Although smart home technology is expected to be used to support independent living in the homes of the elderly, the barriers to introducing this technology into the homes of elderly people are high. To support the continuation of independent living tailored to each elderly person, we aim to realize a system that can be composed and adjusted by the elderly themselves to turn their homes into smart homes using an easy-to-understand framework and an age-friendly interface that visualizes the framework. In this study, we developed a simple system described by a combination of trigger and action and a straightforward iPad configuration application. To evaluate the usability of the developed system, we performed an experiment in which young people experienced the configuration and adjustment of the system in a simulated environment. The results showed that the average time required for setting up the system was approximately 2 min, and the average of the system usability scale to evaluate the configuration system was 78.5, which was sufficiently high, indicating that the system was acceptable. In the future, we will verify whether this system can be accepted by the elderly as well.