Evaluation of a multicomponent workplace health promotion program conducted in Japan for improving employees' cardiovascular disease risk factors

Evaluation of a multicomponent workplace health promotion program conducted in Japan for improving employees' cardiovascular disease risk factors
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DOI:
10.1006/pmed.2001.0923
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发表时间:
2001-12-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Yamauchi, K
Yamauchi, K
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Muto, T;Yamauchi, K

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背景。在日本,针对心血管疾病危险因素的多成分工作场所健康促进计划的长期有效性尚不清楚。本研究旨在评估健康促进计划的有效性,该计划由为期4天的主要计划和为期1年的随访计划组成。这项随机对照试验的对象是在日本一家建筑维修公司工作的男性员工。干预组(n=152)和对照组(n=150)由在基线健康检查中至少有以下一项异常发现的员工组成:体重指数(BMI)、收缩压(SBP)或舒张压、总胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、甘油三酯和空腹血糖。评估于主方案实施后18个月进行。与对照组相比,干预组BMI、收缩压、总胆固醇和甘油三酯明显改善(P
Background. The long-term effectiveness of multicomponent worksite health promotion programs targeting cardiovascular disease risk factors remains unclear in Japan. This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of such a health promotion program consisting of a main program provided over 4 days and a follow-up program provided over 1 year.Methods. The subjects of this randomized controlled trial were male employees working for a building maintenance company in Japan. The intervention group (n=152) and the control group (n=150) consisted of employees having abnormal findings in at least one of the following items at baseline health examination: body mass index (BMI), systolic (SBP) or diastolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and fasting blood glucose. Evaluation was conducted at 18 months after the main program.Results. BMI, SBP, total cholesterol, and triglycerides improved significantly in the intervention group compared with the control group (P