The experience of women infected by the COVID-19 during pregnancy in Brazil: a qualitative study protocol

The experience of women infected by the COVID-19 during pregnancy in Brazil: a qualitative study protocol
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DOI:
10.1186/s12978-020-00958-z
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发表时间:
2020-07-08
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Surita, Fernanda Garanhani
Surita, Fernanda Garanhani
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Freitas-Jesus, Juliana Vasconcellos;Rodrigues, Larissa;Surita, Fernanda Garanhani

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背景资料:冠状病毒病(COVID-19)具有高度传染性,最近世界卫生组织的法令确认了全球公共卫生紧急情况。对感染艾滋病毒的孕妇的母婴健康结果仍然知之甚少。世界人民一直在等待答案,并对这一流行病的进展保持警惕。目前尚不清楚这一流行病的经历将对人口的心理健康产生什么影响,特别是孕妇。方法:我们的目的是了解和讨论怀孕期间感染COVID-19的妇女的经历,与疾病过程,社区关系和社交媒体的影响。这是一项定性研究,我们将采访在怀孕期间感染COVID-19并在巴西专门从事女性健康的三级大学医院接受医疗护理的女性。我们将使用开放式和深入问题的半定向访谈,社会人口和健康数据表和现场日记的技术。我们将使用目的抽样和理论饱和度的标准来构建它。面试将通过电话或视频进行,并录制音频供日后转录。数据的处理将通过主题分析完成,并根据健康心理学框架进行讨论,并产生回答拟议研究问题的类别。讨论:预计结果有助于了解在大流行情况下怀孕期间感染COVID-19的女性对卫生专业人员的需求。
Background: The Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is highly infectious, with the recent World Health Organization decree confirming a global public health emergency. The outcomes related to maternal and fetal health among pregnant women infected with the virus are still poorly understood. The world population has been waiting for answers and remains constantly alert about the pandemic's progress. It is not yet known what impact this pandemic experience will have on the population's mental health, especially pregnant women.Method: We aim to understand and discuss the experiences of women who were infected by COVID-19 during pregnancy, in relation to the illness process, community relations, and social media influences. This is a qualitative study in which we will interview women who were infected by COVID-19 during pregnancy and received medical care from a tertiary university hospital specializing in women's health in Brazil. We will use the techniques of Semi-Directed Interviews of Open and In-depth Questions, socio-demographic and health data sheets, and Field Diaries. We will use purposive sampling and the criterion of theoretical saturation for its construction. The interviews will be conducted by phone or video call, with audio recorded for later transcription. The treatment of the data will be completed through Thematic Analysis and discussed in light of the Health Psychology framework, with the production of categories that answer the proposed research questions.Discussion: It is expected that the results contribute to the understanding about the demands that come to the health professional of women infected by COVID-19 during pregnancy in a pandemic situation.