Quantum metrology - Fulfilling the dream

Quantum metrology - Fulfilling the dream
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量子计量——圆梦

DOI:
10.1109/cpem.2010.5544888
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
CPEM 2010
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
B. Kibble
B. Kibble
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Kibble

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自从人类第一次测量以确保贸易或建筑的一致性以来,测量一直基于自然界中发生的可重复数量。50多年前,计量学家的设想是,通过寻求将所有测量建立在不变的基本物理常数基础上,使其值普遍可用,从而得出合乎逻辑的结论。量子物理学中这些常数之间的关系将确保由此产生的单位制的相干性。
Ever since mankind first measured to ensure uniformity for trade or construction the measurements have been based on reproducible quantities occurring in nature. The vision of metrologists fifty or more years ago was to take this to its logical conclusion by seeking to base all measurements on unchanging fundamental physical constants whose values are universally available. The relationships in quantum physics between these constants would ensure the coherence of the resulting system of units.