Body mass index, gestational weight gain, and obstetric complications in Moroccan population.
Body mass index, gestational weight gain, and obstetric complications in Moroccan population.
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DOI：
10.1155/2013/379461
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Barkat A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mochhoury L;Razine R;Kasouati J;Kabiri M;Barkat A
目标.评价怀孕前体重指数（BMI）和怀孕期间体重增加对摩洛哥人口中孕产妇和新生儿发病率的影响，并根据BMI分析体重增加的质量。方法.从2010年10月1日至2011年10月1日，使用从连续横向研究中收集的数据进行了一年的研究。我们招募了没有几个HTA的非糖尿病妇女，从孕37周到孕42周分娩单胎。结果共分析1408例。超重或肥胖女性以及体重增加>16公斤的女性中，中度高血压、巨大儿、难产和剖腹产的风险较高。差异显著<0.05。结论这项研究表明，怀孕前超重的妇女和怀孕期间体重增加与产妇和新生儿并发症的风险较高。这些数据为预防机会提供了思路。
Objectives. To evaluate the impact of the body mass index (BMI) before pregnancy and the weight gain during pregnancy, on the occurrence of maternal and neonatal morbidity in the Moroccan population, as well as to analyze the quality of the weight gain depending on the BMI. Methods. A study was carried out over a period of one year from October 1, 2010 to October 1, 2011, using data collected from a descriptive-transversal study. We recruited nondiabetic women without several HTAs, delivering singletons from 37 completed weeks up to 42 weeks gestation. Results. Total of 1408 were analyzed. The risks of moderate hypertension, macrosomia, dystocia, and resort to cesarean section were higher among overweight or obese women, as well as among women whose weight gain was >16 kg. The differences were significant <0.05. Conclusion. This study demonstrates that overweight women before pregnancy and weight gain during pregnancy are associated with higher risks of maternal and neonatal complications. These data provide ideas on prevention opportunities.