Residential Proximity to Large Numbers of Swine in Feeding Operations Is Associated with Increased Risk of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Colonization at Time of Hospital Admission in Rural Iowa Veterans

Residential Proximity to Large Numbers of Swine in Feeding Operations Is Associated with Increased Risk of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Colonization at Time of Hospital Admission in Rural Iowa Veterans
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DOI:
10.1086/674860
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发表时间:
2014-02-01
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Perencevich, Eli N.
Perencevich, Eli N.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carrel, Margaret;Schweizer, Marin L.;Perencevich, Eli N.

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在1,036名患者中,居住在大型养猪设施1英里内的患者在入院时耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)定植的风险几乎增加一倍(相对危险度,1.8786 [95%可信区间,1.0928 3.2289]; P = 0.0239),在控制了多次入院和年龄后,MRSA定植的几率几乎增加了三倍(比值比,2.76 [95%置信区间,1.2728-5.9875]; P = .0101)。
Among 1,036 patients, residential proximity within 1 mile of large swine facilities was associated with nearly double the risk of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonization at admission (relative risk, 1.8786 [95% confidence interval, 1.0928 3.2289]; P = .0239) and, after controlling for multiple admissions and age, was associated with nearly triple the odds of MRSA colonization (odds ratio, 2.76 [95% confidence interval, 1.2728-5.9875]; P = .0101).