Ge/SiGe asymmetric Fabry-Perot quantum well electroabsorption modulators
Ge/SiGe asymmetric Fabry-Perot quantum well electroabsorption modulators
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DOI:
10.1364/oe.20.029164
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发表时间:
2012-12-31
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Miller, David A. B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Edwards, Elizabeth H.;Audet, Ross M.;Miller, David A. B.
We demonstrate vertical-incidence electroabsorption modulators for free-space optical interconnects. The devices operate via the quantum-confined Stark effect in Ge/SiGe quantum wells grown on silicon substrates by reduced pressure chemical vapor deposition. The strong electroabsorption contrast enables use of a moderate-Q asymmetric Fabry-Perot resonant cavity, formed using a film transfer process, which allows for operation over a wide optical bandwidth without thermal tuning. Extinction ratios of 3.4 dB and 2.5 dB are obtained for 3 V and 1.5 V drive swings, respectively, with insertion loss less than 4.5 dB. For 60 mu m diameter devices, large signal modulation is demonstrated at 2 Gbps, and a 3 dB modulation bandwidth of 3.5 GHz is observed. These devices show promise for high-speed, low-energy operation given further miniaturization. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America