Comparing physical activity in individuals with overweight/obesity with and without binge eating disorder.
Comparing physical activity in individuals with overweight/obesity with and without binge eating disorder.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1002/osp4.154
复制
发表时间：
2018-04
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Barnes RD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Barber JA;Ivezaj V;Barnes RD
参与体育活动（PA）的差异可能部分解释了患有或不患有暴食症（BED）的个人之间的健康差异。然而，关于超重/肥胖个体的PA习惯以及这些模式如何根据BED状态而有所不同，我们知之甚少。在超重/肥胖的个体中检查PA模式和运动自我效能，有和没有BED。97名超重/肥胖参与者通过Godin休闲时间问卷和Paffenbarger PA问卷自我报告了他们的PA。使用Marcus 5项运动自我效能量表评估运动自我效能。根据进食障碍检查，27.8%（n = 27）的参与者符合BED标准。参与者主要为女性（n = 75，77.3%），平均年龄为47.5岁（标准差= 10.4），主要为白色/非西班牙裔（n = 67，69.1%）或非洲裔美国人/非西班牙裔（n = 18，18.6%）。分层回归，解释了有和没有BED的人之间体重指数的显著差异，表明Marcus 5项运动自我效能量表（但不是BED状态）与PA显著相关。BED状态也与达到疾病控制中心PA指南的可能性无关，44.3%的参与者报告没有参加每周的体育/娱乐活动。两组都参加了相对较少的有目的和中度/剧烈的PA。运动自我效能可能是重要的，以评估和解决寻求治疗的个人与床和不床谁与超重的斗争。
Differential participation in physical activity (PA) may partially explain the health discrepancies between individuals with or without binge‐eating disorder (BED). Yet, little is known about the PA habits of individuals with overweight/obesity and how those patterns may differ based on BED status. PA patterns and exercise self‐efficacy were examined in individuals with overweight/obesity, with and without BED. Ninety‐seven participants with overweight/obesity self‐reported their PA via the Godin Leisure‐Time Questionnaire and the Paffenbarger PA Questionnaire. Exercise self‐efficacy was assessed with the Marcus 5‐item Exercise Self‐Efficacy scale. Based on the Eating Disorder Examination, 27.8% (n = 27) of the participants met BED criteria. Participants were primarily female (n = 75, 77.3%), on average 47.5 years old (standard deviation = 10.4), and predominantly White/Not Hispanic (n = 67, 69.1%) or African–American/Not Hispanic (n = 18, 18.6%). Hierarchical regressions, accounting for significant differences in body mass index between those with and without BED, showed that the Marcus 5‐item Exercise Self‐Efficacy Scale (but not BED status) was significantly related to PA. BED status also was unrelated to likelihood of reaching Centres for Disease Control PA guidelines, and 44.3% of all participants reported no participation in weekly sports/recreation activities. Both groups participated in relatively little purposeful and moderate/strenuous PA. Exercise self‐efficacy may be important to assess and address among treatment seeking individuals with and without BED who struggle with excess weight.