Indirect Assimilation of Radar Reflectivity with WRF 3D-Var and Its Impact on Prediction of Four Summertime Convective Events

Indirect Assimilation of Radar Reflectivity with WRF 3D-Var and Its Impact on Prediction of Four Summertime Convective Events
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DOI:
10.1175/jamc-d-12-0120.1
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发表时间:
2013-04
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Hongli Wang;Juanzhen Sun;S. Fan;Xiangyu Huang
Hongli Wang;Juanzhen Sun;S. Fan;Xiangyu Huang
中科院分区:
地球科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hongli Wang;Juanzhen Sun;S. Fan;Xiangyu Huang

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AbstractAn indirect radar reflectivity assimilation scheme has been developed within the Weather Research and Forecasting model three-dimensional data assimilation system (WRF 3D-Var). This scheme, instead of assimilating radar reflectivity directly, assimilates retrieved rainwater and estimated in-cloud water vapor. An analysis is provided to show that the assimilation of the retrieved rainwater avoids the linearization error of the Z–qr (reflectivity–rainwater) equation. A new observation operator is introduced to assimilate the estimated in-cloud water vapor. The performance of the scheme is demonstrated by assimilating reflectivity observations into the Rapid Update Cycle data assimilation and forecast system operating at Beijing Meteorology Bureau. Four heavy-rain-producing convective cases that occurred during summer 2009 in Beijing, China, are studied using the newly developed system. Results show that on average the assimilation of reflectivity significantly improves the short-term precipitation f...