Effect of bent-shape and calamitic-shape of hydrogen-bonded mesogens on the liquid crystalline properties
Effect of bent-shape and calamitic-shape of hydrogen-bonded mesogens on the liquid crystalline properties
复制标题
氢键介晶的弯曲形状和杆状形状对液晶性能的影响
DOI:
10.1080/02678292.2015.1031718
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发表时间:
2015-06
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Yang, Huai
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang, Zhou;Cao, Hui;Wang, Dong;Yang, Huai
Six series of hydrogen-bonded (H-bonded) liquid crystals (LCs) were synthesised to study the effect of H-bonded mesogens with calamitic-shape or bent-shape structure on mesogenic behaviours by using isonicotinate and nicotinate derivatives as proton acceptors. The lateral fluoro-substituent and the length of the terminal chains were also studied in detail. When the structure of H-bonded LCs changed from calamitic-shape to bent-shape, the length to breadth ratio reduced greatly, which led to the temperature range of mesophases narrowed and a decrease in melting point and clear point. Although the introduction of fluorine substituent could reduce the length to breadth ratio and lead to the mesophase range narrowed, even disappeared, it could effectively inhibit the emergence of the smectic A phase and obviously enhance the strength of H-bond self-assembly. Additionally, it could help reduce the phase transition points to increase the length of terminal chains.
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