LARP1 post-transcriptionally regulates mTOR and contributes to cancer progression.

LARP1 post-transcriptionally regulates mTOR and contributes to cancer progression.
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LARP1转录后调节MTOR并有助于癌症的进展。

DOI:
10.1038/onc.2014.428
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发表时间:
2015-09-24
期刊:
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学1区
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--
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RNA结合蛋白(RBP)结合并转录后调节mRNA的稳定性。La相关蛋白1(LARP 1)是一种与多聚腺苷酸结合蛋白相互作用的保守的RBP,参与调节寡聚嘧啶序列(TOP)mRNA的翻译。在这里,我们发现LARP 1与3000种富含癌症途径的mRNA复合。LARP 1相互作用组的一个重要成员是mTOR,其mRNA转录物由LARP 1稳定。在功能水平上,我们发现LARP 1促进细胞迁移,侵袭,锚定非依赖性生长和体内肿瘤发生。此外,我们发现LARP 1表达在上皮癌如宫颈癌和非小细胞肺癌中升高,其表达分别与疾病进展和不良预后相关。因此,我们得出结论,通过转录后调节基因,如癌症通路中的mTOR,LARP 1有助于癌症的进展。
RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) bind to and post-transcriptionally regulate the stability of mRNAs. La-related protein 1 (LARP1) is a conserved RBP that interacts with poly-A-binding protein and is known to regulate 5′-terminal oligopyrimidine tract (TOP) mRNA translation. Here, we show that LARP1 is complexed to 3000 mRNAs enriched for cancer pathways. A prominent member of the LARP1 interactome is mTOR whose mRNA transcript is stabilized by LARP1. At a functional level, we show that LARP1 promotes cell migration, invasion, anchorage-independent growth and in vivo tumorigenesis. Furthermore, we show that LARP1 expression is elevated in epithelial cancers such as cervical and non-small cell lung cancers, where its expression correlates with disease progression and adverse prognosis, respectively. We therefore conclude that, through the post-transcriptional regulation of genes such as mTOR within cancer pathways, LARP1 contributes to cancer progression.
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