Menelaus' theorem, Clifford configurations and inversive geometry of the Schwarzian KP hierarchy
Menelaus' theorem, Clifford configurations and inversive geometry of the Schwarzian KP hierarchy
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DOI:
10.1088/0305-4470/35/29/313
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发表时间:
2001-05
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
B. Konopelchenko;W. Schief
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Konopelchenko;W. Schief
It is shown that the integrable discrete Schwarzian KP (dSKP) equation which constitutes an algebraic superposition formula associated with, for instance, the Schwarzian KP hierarchy, the classical Darboux transformation and quasi-conformal mappings encapsulates nothing but a fundamental theorem of ancient Greek geometry. Thus, it is demonstrated that the connection with Menelaus' theorem and, more generally, Clifford configurations renders the dSKP equation a natural object of inversive geometry on the plane. The geometric and algebraic integrability of dSKP lattices and their reductions to lattices of Menelaus–Darboux, Schwarzian KdV, Schwarzian Boussinesq and Schramm type are discussed. The dSKP and discrete Schwarzian Boussinesq equations are shown to represent discretizations of families of quasi-conformal mappings.