Historical and botanical evidence of distribution, cultivation and utilization of Linum usitatissimum L. (flax) in China
Historical and botanical evidence of distribution, cultivation and utilization of Linum usitatissimum L. (flax) in China
复制标题
中国亚麻的分布、栽培和利用的历史和植物学证据
DOI：
10.1007/s00334-011-0311-5
复制
发表时间：
2011-11-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Long, Chun-Lin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Liu, Fei-Hu;Chen, Xia;Long, Chun-Lin
亚麻（亚麻）在中国已有2,000多年的栽培历史。在整个种植历史中，亚麻主要用于油和药物。直到最近100年，纤维亚麻才开始种植和使用。本文通过文献综述和民族植物学调查，对亚麻在我国的分布、栽培和利用情况进行了探讨。本文还介绍了中国野生亚麻物种的现代分布情况。
Linum usitatissimum L. (flax) has been cultivated for more than 2,000 years in China. Throughout the history of its cultivation, flax was mainly used for oil and medicine. It was not until the last 100 years that fibre flax began to be cultivated and used. This paper discusses the distribution, cultivation and use of flax in China especially in the past, based on literature reviews and ethnobotanical surveys for its traditional uses. The modern distribution of wild flax species in China is also presented in this paper.