Effects of a Multiple Health Behavior Change Intervention for Colorectal Cancer Survivors on Psychosocial Outcomes and Quality of Life: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Effects of a Multiple Health Behavior Change Intervention for Colorectal Cancer Survivors on Psychosocial Outcomes and Quality of Life: a Randomized Controlled Trial
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DOI:
10.1007/s12160-014-9610-2
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发表时间:
2014-12-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Courneya, Kerry S.
Courneya, Kerry S.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hawkes, Anna L.;Pakenham, Kenneth I.;Courneya, Kerry S.

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Background Multiple health behavior change can ameliorate adverse effects of cancer.Purpose The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of a multiple health behavior change intervention (CanChange) for colorectal cancer survivors on psychosocial outcomes and quality of life.Methods A total of 410 colorectal cancer survivors were randomized to a 6-month telephone-based health coaching intervention (11 sessions using acceptance and commitment therapy strategies focusing on physical activity, weight management, diet, alcohol, and smoking) or usual care. Posttraumatic growth, spirituality, acceptance, mindfulness, distress, and quality of life were assessed at baseline, 6 and 12 months.Results Significant intervention effects were observed for posttraumatic growth at 6 (7.5, p