Transforming growth factor-beta in breast cancer: too much, too late.

Transforming growth factor-beta in breast cancer: too much, too late.
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DOI:
10.1186/bcr2224
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
Breast cancer research : BCR
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Akhurst RJ
Akhurst RJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barcellos-Hoff MH;Akhurst RJ

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自二十多年前的开创性研究以来,已经从无数角度研究了转化生长因子(TGF)β对乳腺癌的贡献。虽然TGFβ作为乳腺癌典型肿瘤抑制因子的作用是毫无疑问的,但有令人信服的证据表明,TGFβ在导致乳腺癌的恶性丛中经常被破坏。TGFβ调节DNA损伤反应的新知识,这是癌症治疗的基础,揭示了TGFβ生物学的另一个方面,阻碍了癌症控制。TGFβ过多、过迟是肿瘤进展药物抑制的根本动因。
The contribution of transforming growth factor (TGF)β to breast cancer has been studied from a myriad perspectives since seminal studies more than two decades ago. Although the action of TGFβ as a canonical tumor suppressor in breast is without a doubt, there is compelling evidence that TGFβ is frequently subverted in a malignant plexus that drives breast cancer. New knowledge that TGFβ regulates the DNA damage response, which underlies cancer therapy, reveals another facet of TGFβ biology that impedes cancer control. Too much TGFβ, too late in cancer progression is the fundamental motivation for pharmaceutical inhibition.
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