Microcognitive science: bridging experiential and neuronal microdynamics

Microcognitive science: bridging experiential and neuronal microdynamics
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微观认知科学:连接体验和神经元微动力学

DOI:
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
J. Lachaux
J. Lachaux
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Petitmengin;J. Lachaux

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神经现象学作为一种结合并相互启发认知过程的神经和经验描述的尝试,遇到了实际困难,限制了它在实际研究项目中的实施。主要的困难似乎是描述层次的差异:虽然神经现象学强烈强调经验的微观动力学,但在具有非常具体内容的简短心理事件的层次上,大多数神经测量具有更粗略的功能选择性,因为它们在空间或时间上混合了功能异构的神经过程。我们提出了这一神经现象学的新起点,基于(a)人类脑内脑电图(iEEG)研究的最新发展,突出人类认知的神经微动力学,具有毫米和毫秒精度;(b)通过特定的启发技术,有纪律地进入经验微动力学。这为微认知科学奠定了基础,这是神经现象学在亚秒水平上结合人类认知的神经和经验研究的实际实施。
Neurophenomenology, as an attempt to combine and mutually enlighten neural and experiential descriptions of cognitive processes, has met practical difficulties which have limited its implementation into actual research projects. The main difficulty seems to be the disparity of the levels of description: while neurophenomenology strongly emphasizes the micro-dynamics of experience, at the level of brief mental events with very specific content, most neural measures have much coarser functional selectivity, because they mix functionally heterogeneous neural processes either in space or in time. We propose a new starting point for this neurophenomenology, based on (a) the recent development of human intra-cerebral EEG (iEEG) research to highlight the neural micro-dynamics of human cognition, with millimetric and millisecond precision and (b) a disciplined access to the experiential micro-dynamics, through specific elicitation techniques. This lays the foundation for a microcognitive science, the practical implementation of neurophenomenology to combine the neural and experiential investigations of human cognition at the subsecond level.
DOI: 10.1093/brain/121.12.2301
发表时间: 1998-12-01
期刊: BRAIN
影响因子: 14.5
作者:
Crone, NE;Miglioretti, DL;Lesser, RP
通讯作者: Lesser, RP