Raman Spectroscopy and Aging of the Low-Loss Ferrimagnet Vanadium Tetracyanoethylene
Raman Spectroscopy and Aging of the Low-Loss Ferrimagnet Vanadium Tetracyanoethylene
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c04582
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发表时间:
2021-01
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H. Cheung;M. Chilcote;H. Yusuf;D. S. Cormode;Yueguang Shi;S. Kurfman;Andrew Franson;M. Flatté;E. Johnston-Halperin;G. Fuchs
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作者:
H. Cheung;M. Chilcote;H. Yusuf;D. S. Cormode;Yueguang Shi;S. Kurfman;Andrew Franson;M. Flatté;E. Johnston-Halperin;G. Fuchs
H. F. H. Cheung, M. Chilcote, H. Yusuf, D. S. Cormode, Y. Shi, M. E. Flatté, E. Johnston-Halperin, and G. D. Fuchs 4, ∗ School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA Vanadium tetracyanoethylene (V[TCNE]x, x ≈ 2) is an organic-based ferrimagnet with a high magnetic ordering temperature TC > 600 K, low magnetic damping, and growth compatibility with a wide variety of substrates. However, similar to other organic-based materials, it is sensitive to air. Although encapsulation of V[TCNE]x with glass and epoxy extends the film lifetime from an hour to a few weeks, what is limiting its lifetime remains poorly understood. Here we characterize encapsulated V[TCNE]x films using confocal microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, ferromagnetic resonance and SQUID magnetometry. We identify the relevant features in the Raman spectra in agreement with ab initio theory, reproducing C = C,C ≡ N vibrational modes. We correlate changes in the effective dynamic magnetization with changes in Raman intensity and in photoluminescence. Based on changes in Raman spectra, we hypothesize possible structural changes and aging mechanisms in V[TCNE]x. These findings enable a local optical probe of V[TCNE]x film quality, which is invaluable in experiments where assessing film quality with local magnetic characterization is not possible.