Improved discrimination of self-incompatibility S-RNase alleles in cherry and high throughput genotyping by automated sizing of first intron polymerase chain reaction products

Improved discrimination of self-incompatibility S-RNase alleles in cherry and high throughput genotyping by automated sizing of first intron polymerase chain reaction products
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1439-0523.2006.01205.x
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发表时间:
2006-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Tobutt, K. R.
Tobutt, K. R.
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sonneveld, T.;Robbins, T. P.;Tobutt, K. R.

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报道了一种新的聚合酶链反应(PCR)方法,以确定和确认樱桃自交不亲和(S)基因型。该方法包括用一对新的共有引物进行PCR扩增,该引物紧邻樱桃S-RNases的第一个内含子,其中一个是荧光标记的。荧光扩增产物范围从234到c。460 bp,并且可以在自动测序仪上精确地确定大小。甜樱桃中报道的13个S等位基因可以区分,除了S-2和S-7,它们具有完全相同大小的扩增产物。S-13,这也是扩增,给出了一个微卫星样的痕迹,显示微小的等位基因内长度的变化。该方法给出了快速、准确的结果,对于野生和栽培樱桃的中/高通量基因分型特别有用。
A novel polymerase chain reaction (PCR) approach to determine and confirm the self-incompatibility (S) genotype of cherries is reported. The method involves PCR amplification with a new pair of consensus primers that immediately flank the first intron of cherry S-RNases, one of which is fluorescently labelled. Fluorescent amplification products range from 234 to c. 460 bp and can be sized accurately on an automated sequencer. Thirteen S alleles reported in sweet cherry can be distinguished, except for S-2 and S-7, which have an amplification product of exactly the same size. S-13, which is also amplified, gives a microsatellite-like trace which shows minor intra-allelic length variation. This method gives fast and accurate results and should be especially useful for medium/high-throughput genotyping of wild and cultivated cherries.