Fermi surface nesting induced strong pairing in iron-based superconductors

Fermi surface nesting induced strong pairing in iron-based superconductors
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费米表面嵌套在铁基超导体中诱导强配对

DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0900469106
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发表时间:
2009-05-05
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Takahashi, T.
Takahashi, T.
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Terashima, K.;Sekiba, Y.;Takahashi, T.

文献摘要

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铁磷属元素化物高温超导性的发现,使人们有可能在多能带材料中找到一种非传统的超导机制。费米面(FS)相关的无结超导带隙的观察表明,FS间的相互作用可能在超导配对中起着至关重要的作用。在最佳空穴掺杂的Ba_(0.6)K_(0.4)Fe_(2As)_2中,几乎嵌套的FS口袋上的配对强度同时增强(2Δ/Tc ≥ 7),即,内层的类空穴(α)FS和2个杂化的类电子FS,而外层的类空穴(β)FS的配对仍然很弱(2Δ/Tc = 3.6)。在这里,我们报告说,在电子掺杂的BaFe1.85Co0.15As2,FS嵌套条件从α切换到β FS由于相反的尺寸变化的空穴和电子类FS电子掺杂后。强的对强度(2Δ/Tc_6)也能转变为β FS,表明FS嵌套与超导配对之间存在密切联系,并有力地支持铁基超导体中的FS间配对机制.
The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in iron pnictides raised the possibility of an unconventional superconducting mechanism in multiband materials. The observation of Fermi-surface (FS)-dependent nodeless superconducting gaps suggested that inter-FS interactions may play a crucial role in superconducting pairing. In the optimally hole-doped Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2, the pairing strength is enhanced simultaneously (2Δ/Tc≈7) on the nearly nested FS pockets, i.e., the inner hole-like (α) FS and the 2 hybridized electron-like FSs, whereas the pairing remains weak (2Δ/Tc≈3.6) in the poorly nested outer hole-like (β) FS. Here, we report that in the electron-doped BaFe1.85Co0.15As2, the FS nesting condition switches from the α to the β FS due to the opposite size changes for hole- and electron-like FSs upon electron doping. The strong pairing strength (2Δ/Tc≈6) is also found to switch to the nested β FS, indicating an intimate connection between FS nesting and superconducting pairing, and strongly supporting the inter-FS pairing mechanism in the iron-based superconductors.