Memory for day of the week: a 5 + 2 day cycle.

Memory for day of the week: a 5 + 2 day cycle.
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一周中的某一天的记忆:5 2 天的循环。

DOI:
10.1037//0096-3445.121.3.313
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发表时间:
1992
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. General
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Prohaska,V
Prohaska,V
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Huttenlocher,J;Hedges,LV;Prohaska,V

文献摘要

被引文献

相似文献

人们使用各种各样的计划来跟踪时间。一个这样的计划是一周,它有7个不同命名的日子。这篇文章研究了对一周中的几天的记忆,以及它与对一天中的时间和流逝的时间(天数)的记忆的关系。数据来自一项研究,在这项研究中,人们回答了一组关于特定事件发生时间的采访问题。解决了两个问题。第一个问题涉及不同的时间方案在内存中相互组织的方式。对星期几的记忆与时间记忆的其他方面无关。第二个问题涉及到一周是否被分层地组织成工作日时段或周末时段或两者。在每周7天的周期中,工作日形成了一个独特的5天单位。目前的数据,以及作者早期的工作,表明事件发生的时间是编码在一组单独的时间脚本(如,每天和每周),这些脚本可能是分层组织。
People use a variety of schemes to keep track of time. One such scheme is the week, with its 7 distinctly named days. This article examines memory for day of the week and its relation to memory for time of day and for elapsed time (number of days). Data are presented from a study in which people answered a set of interview questions about the time of occurrence of a particular event. Two issues are addressed. The first issue concerns the way different temporal schemes are organized in relation to each other in memory. Memory for day of the week is independent of other aspects of temporal memory. The second issue concerns whether the week is organized hierarchically into either weekday periods or weekend periods or both. The weekday period forms a distinct 5-day unit within the 7-day weekly cycle. The present data, together with those from the authors’ earlier work, suggest that the time an event occurred is encoded in relation to a set of separate temporal scripts (eg, daily and weekly) and that such scripts may be hierarchically organized.