Mapping Materials to Curriculum Standards for Design, Alignment, Audit, and Search

Mapping Materials to Curriculum Standards for Design, Alignment, Audit, and Search
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将材料映射到课程标准以进行设计、调整、审核和搜索

DOI:
10.1145/3408877.3432388
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Proceedings of the 52nd ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Goolkasian, Paula
Goolkasian, Paula
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goncharow, Alec;Mcquaigue, Matthew;Saule, Erik;Subramanian, Kalpathi;Payton, Jamie;Goolkasian, Paula

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计算能力是现代劳动力中越来越重要的组成部分,计算机科学课程面临着吸引和留住学生以满足该领域日益增长的需求的挑战。然而,尽管有国家课程标准,管理人员和教师经常发现自己要么重新发明轮子,要么过于依赖直觉。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了CS材料,一个开源资源,针对计算教育工作者的设计和分析课程的推荐准则的覆盖面,并在一个过程中的各个组成部分之间的对齐,同一个过程中的部分之间,或在一个程序中的过程序列。该系统的工作方式是协助将教材与国家课程标准相匹配。该制度的一个副作用是,它集中了课程的设计和其中使用的材料。课程指南作为一种弗兰卡,可以对教材和课程进行检查和比较。该系统与教师更相关,能够更精确地搜索与特定主题和学习成果相匹配的材料,并传播高质量的材料和课程设计。本文对该系统进行了探讨,并对其功能和使用方法进行了成本效益分析。虽然增加课程和材料需要一些开销,但拥有一个具有共享结构和词汇的课程和材料的集中存储库,可以通过促进数据驱动的方法来达到严格性并与国家标准保持一致,从而为学生,教师和管理员提供服务。
Computing proficiency is an increasingly vital component of the modern workforce, and computer science programs are faced with the challenges of engaging and retaining students to meet the growing need in that sector. However, administrators and instructors often find themselves either reinventing the wheel or relying too heavily on intuition, despite the availability of national curriculum standards. To address these issues, we present CS Materials, an open-source resource targeted at computing educators for designing and analyzing courses for coverage of recommended guidelines, and alignment between the various components within a course, between sections of the same course, or course sequences within a program. The system works by facilitating mapping educational materials to national curriculum standards. A side effect of the system is that it centralizes the design of the courses and the materials used therein. The curriculum guidelines act as a lingua franca that allows examination of and comparison between materials and courses. More relevant to instructors, the system enables a more precise search for materials that match particular topics and learning outcomes, and dissemination of high quality materials and course designs. This paper discusses the system, and analyzes the costs and benefits of its features and usage. While adding courses and materials requires some overhead, having a centralized repository of courses and materials with a shared structure and vocabulary serves students, instructors, and administrators, by promoting a data-driven approach to rigor and alignment with national standards.
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