Controlled synthesis of star-shaped L-lactide polymers using new spirocyclic tin initiators

Controlled synthesis of star-shaped L-lactide polymers using new spirocyclic tin initiators
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DOI:
10.1021/bm020009o
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发表时间:
2002-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Albertsson, AC
Albertsson, AC
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Finne, A;Albertsson, AC

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通过季戊四醇乙氧基化物与二丁基锡氧化物的反应,合成了两种新型螺环锡引发剂。成功合成了引发剂,并用H-1 NMR和差示扫描量热法(DSC)对其进行了表征。1H-1 NMR谱显示了醚链中亚甲基质子的特征信号。此外,在L-丙交酯在氯仿中于60 ℃开环聚合的新引发剂的有用性进行了检查。L-丙交酯以20至500的单体与引发剂([M]/[I])比聚合。结果表明,引发是瞬时的,并且分子量分布非常窄,
The reaction between pentaerythritol ethoxylate compounds and dibutyltin oxide was developed as a route to synthesize two new spirocyclic tin initiators. The initiators were successfully synthesized and they were characterized by H-1 NMR and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The H-1 NMR spectra showed the characteristic signals for the methylene protons in the ether chains. Furthermore, the usefulness of the new initiators was examined in ring-opening polymerizations of L-lactide in chloroform at 60 degreesC. L-Lactide was polymerized at monomer-to-initiator ([M]/[I]) ratios between 20 and 500. The results indicated that the initiation was instantaneous and that the molecular weight distribution was very narrow,