The cancer family caregiving experience: an updated and expanded conceptual model.

The cancer family caregiving experience: an updated and expanded conceptual model.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ejon.2011.09.001
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发表时间:
2012-09
期刊:
European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Schumacher K
Schumacher K
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fletcher BS;Miaskowski C;Given B;Schumacher K

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从2000年到2010年的十年间,针对癌症人群的家庭护理研究出现了巨大增长。这项研究暗示了癌症家庭护理是如何概念化的,然而最近的癌症家庭护理综合模型是在十年前发表的。我们的目标是根据过去十年研究中使用的概念和变量,开发一个更新和扩展的癌症家庭护理经验的综合模型。基于2000-2010年发表的癌症家庭护理研究,建立了一个概念模型。我们更新和扩展的模型有三个主要元素:1)压力过程,2)环境因素,3)癌症轨迹。讨论了将模型元素之间和模型元素内部的关系概念化的新方法,以及将护理者-患者二元组合作为分析单元的新焦点。自2000年以来,癌症家庭护理研究急剧增长,导致概念景观大大扩展。这个更新和扩展的癌症家庭护理经验模型综合了一个国际工作机构的概念含义,并展示了癌症家庭护理研究如何概念化的巨大进步。
The decade from 2000–2010 was an era of tremendous growth in family caregiving research specific to the cancer population. This research has implications for how cancer family caregiving is conceptualized, yet the most recent comprehensive model of cancer family caregiving was published ten years ago. Our objective was to develop an updated and expanded comprehensive model of the cancer family caregiving experience, derived from concepts and variables used in research during past ten years. A conceptual model was developed based on cancer family caregiving research published from 2000–2010. Our updated and expanded model has three main elements: 1) the stress process, 2) contextual factors, and 3) the cancer trajectory. Emerging ways of conceptualizing the relationships between and within model elements are addressed, as well as an emerging focus on caregiver-patient dyads as the unit of analysis. Cancer family caregiving research has grown dramatically since 2000 resulting in a greatly expanded conceptual landscape. This updated and expanded model of the cancer family caregiving experience synthesizes the conceptual implications of an international body of work and demonstrates tremendous progress in how cancer family caregiving research is conceptualized.
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