Modeling of alcohol use mediates the effect of family history of alcoholism on adolescent alcohol expectancies
Modeling of alcohol use mediates the effect of family history of alcoholism on adolescent alcohol expectancies
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DOI：
10.1037/1064-1297.7.1.20
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发表时间：
1999-02-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Aarons, GA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brown, SA;Tate, SR;Aarons, GA
本研究调查了酗酒的生物学家族史和父母酗酒对青少年后代酒精效应预期的相对影响。接触酒精滥用的家族模型和生物学家族史都可以预测青少年后代的酒精效应呈正向。与酗酒家庭成员的接触程度介导了酗酒的生物学家族史与青少年酒精结果预期之间的关系。这些结果支持了先前关于有和没有酗酒家庭背景的青少年之间的预期差异的发现，并提供了支持家庭榜样影响青少年酗酒预期发展的重要性的证据。
The relative impact of biological family history of alcoholism and exposure to abusive parental drinking on alcohol effect expectancies of adolescent offspring were investigated in the present study. Exposure to familial models of alcohol abuse and biological family history were both predictive of positive alcohol effect expectancies of adolescent offspring. Degree of exposure to an alcohol-abusing family member mediated the relationship between biological family history of alcoholism and adolescent alcohol outcome expectancies. These results support prior findings of expectancy differences between youths with and without a family background of alcoholism and provide evidence supporting the significance of family modeling influences in the development of adolescents' alcohol expectancies.