Dualities of semi-urbanization villages in social-spatial transition: A case study of Zhoucun village in suburban Nanjing, China
Dualities of semi-urbanization villages in social-spatial transition: A case study of Zhoucun village in suburban Nanjing, China
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jrurstud.2016.06.007
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发表时间：
2016-10
影响因子：
5.1
通讯作者：
Qiyan Wu;Xiaoling Zhang;Yilun Xu;Tian Li
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Qiyan Wu;Xiaoling Zhang;Yilun Xu;Tian Li
与贫困和农村地区排斥等经典话题相比，中国大城市半城市化郊区村庄的社会空间维度的多重二元性迄今为止很少受到关注。正如本文所论证的，这种二元性是在 2000 年代初以来中国快速城市化过程中出现的。首先认为，这些双重特征源于城乡权利（如户口、福利、土地产权等）的制度分离。然后，这些区别被投射到社会资本分化中，例如当地社区居民的强联系和弱联系之间的划分。因此，二元性体现在常驻居民和农民工之间的居住空间隔离，分为单户住宅（HSFO）和多户住宅（HMFO）。为了支持这些说法，我们对中国东海岸南京都市区南郊的周村进行了案例研究。这利用了定量和定性数据，包括对当地政府到市政府授权官员的访谈，以及问卷调查和对 HSFO 和 HMFO 居民本身的访谈。
In contrast with the classical topics of poverty and exclusion of rural areas, the multiple dualities in the social-spatial dimension of villages in semi-urbanized suburbs of China’s large cities have received little attention to date. As this paper demonstrates, such dualities have emerged during China’s rapid urbanization since the early 2000s. It is firstly argued that these dual characteristics are derived from the institutional separation of urban and rural entitlements (e.g.,hukou, welfare, land property ownership etc.). These distinctions are then projected into social capital differentiation, such as the division between the strong and weak ties of local community residents. Consequentially, the dualities are embodied in the residential space segregation between established residents and rural migrants that is divided into Houses in Single-Family Occupancy (HSFOs) and Houses in Multiple-Family Occupancy (HMFOs). To support these claims, a case study of the village of Zhoucun, a southern suburb of the Nanjing Metropolitan Area on the east coast China, is used. This draws on both quantitative and qualitative data that includes interviews with authorized officers from local government to municipal government, and a questionnaire survey and interviews with both the HSFO and HMFO residents themselves.