Calorimetric evidence for a Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superconducting state in the layered organic superconductor κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2

Calorimetric evidence for a Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superconducting state in the layered organic superconductor κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.99.187002
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发表时间:
2007-11-02
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Wosnitza, J.
Wosnitza, J.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lortz, R.;Wang, Y.;Wosnitza, J.

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本文研究了层状有机超导体kappa-(BEDT-TTF)(2)Cu(NCS)(2)(BEDT-TTF为双乙撑二硫代四硫富瓦烯)在垂直和平行于超导层外加磁场下的比热。在21 T以上的平行场中,超导转变变为一阶,这表明达到了保利极限场。而不是饱和在这个字段值,上临界场急剧增加,第二个一阶过渡线出现在超导相。我们的结果给出了强有力的证据,相,从正常状态的均匀超导状态是一个实现的Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov状态。
The specific heat of the layered organic superconductor kappa-(BEDT-TTF)(2)Cu(NCS)(2), where BEDT-TTF is bisethylenedithio-tetrathiafulvalene, has been studied in magnetic fields up to 28 T applied perpendicular and parallel to the superconducting layers. In parallel fields above 21 T, the superconducting transition becomes first order, which signals that the Pauli-limiting field is reached. Instead of saturating at this field value, the upper-critical-field increases sharply and a second first-order transition line appears within the superconducting phase. Our results give strong evidence that the phase, which separates the homogeneous superconducting state from the normal state is a realization of a Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state.